Uterine And Ovarian Assessment

A pelvic examination for women is a physical assessment of the reproductive organs—including the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries—to evaluate reproductive health and detect abnormalities or diseases.

This gynaecological assessment involves evaluating the size, shape, position, and the condition of the uterine cavity, ovarian function and fallopian tubes to diagnose abnormalities that may affect reproductive health or pregnancy outcomes.

Common methods for pelvic examination include:

  • Physical examination: Palpation of the uterus during obstetric or gynecologic exams to assess size, position, and fetal presentation in pregnancy.
  • Ultrasound imaging: Transvaginal ultrasound is widely used to measure uterine dimensions, evaluate the myometrium and endometrium, and detect abnormalities such as fibroids or polyps.
  • Saline Infusion Sonography (SIS): This is a non-invasive technique that involves injecting sterile saline into the uterine cavity during ultrasound to better visualize and measure the endometrial lining and identify intrauterine lesions or assess fallopian tube patency.
  • Hysteroscopy: This procedure is a direct visualization and treatment of intrauterine pathology, allowing for diagnosis and immediate intervention, though it is more invasive than ultrasound-based methods.
  • Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) : HSG is a specialized X-ray test where a contrast dye is injected through the cervix into the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes. This dye outlines the internal shape of the uterus and shows whether the fallopian tubes are open or blocked.

Protect Your Reproductive Health with Early Testing

If you experience symptoms such as pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, or difficulties conceiving, or are due for your routine reproductive health check-up, do not hesitate to schedule a pelvic examination and discuss whether an HSG or other diagnostic tests are right for you. Early assessment and diagnosis are key to maintaining reproductive health and addressing any issues promptly. Contact KL Fertility Centre today to take proactive steps toward your well-being.

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